Sunnah

"The teachings of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) are easily accessible to you"

Hadiths

Hadith no. 2398

No doubt, the Prophet (ﷺ) mortgaged his armor for barley grams. Once I took barley bread with some dissolved fat on it to the Prophet (ﷺ) and I heard him saying, "The household of Muhammad did not possess except a Sa (of food grain, barley, etc.) for both the morning and the evening meals although they were nine houses."

Hadith no. 2399

They discussed pledge in the presence of Ibrahim Nakhi and the practice of the predecessors regarding pledge. Ibrahim Nakhi said that Aswad has reported from Hadrat Aishah رضی اللہ عنہا:The Prophet (ﷺ) bought some foodstuff on credit for a limited period and mortgaged his armor for it.

Hadith no. 2400

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "Who would kill Ka`b bin Al-Ashraf as he has harmed Allah and His Apostle ?" Muhammad bin Maslama (got up and) said, "I will kill him." So, Muhammad bin Maslama went to Ka`b and said, "I want a loan of one or two Wasqs of food grains." Ka`b said, "Mortgage your women to me." Muhammad bin Maslama said, "How can we mortgage our women, and you are the most handsome among the Arabs?" He said, "Then mortgage your sons to me." Muhammad said, "How can we mortgage our sons, as the people will abuse them for being mortgaged for one or two Wasqs of food grains? It is shameful for us. But we will mortgage our arms to you." So, Muhammad bin Maslama رضی اللہ عنہ promised him that he would come to him next time. They (Muhammad bin Maslama رضی اللہ عنہ and his companions came to him as promised and murdered him. Then they went to the Prophet (ﷺ) and told him about it.

Hadith no. 2401

The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "One can ride the mortgaged animal because of what one spends on it, and one can drink the milk of a milch animal as long as it is mortgaged. "

Hadith no. 2402

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "The mortgaged animal can be used for riding as long as it is fed and the milk of the milch animal can be drunk according to what one spend on it. The one who rides the animal or drinks its milk should provide the expenditures."

Hadith no. 2403

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) bought some foodstuff from a Jew and mortgaged his armor to him.

Hadith no. 2404

I wrote a letter to Ibn `Abbas رضی اللہ عنہما and he wrote to me that the Prophet (ﷺ) had given the verdict that the defendant had to take an oath.

Hadith no. 2405

"Whoever took a false oath in order to grab somebody's property will meet Allah while Allah will be angry with him." Allah revealed the following verse to confirm that:--"Verily! Those who purchase a small gain at the cost of Allah's covenant And their oaths...a painful torment." (3.77) Al-Ash'ath bin Qais رضی اللہ عنہ came to us and asked as to what Abu Abdur-Rehman (i.e. Ibn Mas'ud رضی اللہ عنہ) was telling you." We related the story to him. On that he said, "He has told the truth. This verse was revealed about me. I had some dispute with another man regarding a well and we took the case before Allah's Messenger (ﷺ). Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said (to me), "Produce two witnesses (to support your claim); otherwise the defendant has the right to take an oath (to refute your claim).' I said, 'The defendant would not mind to take a false oath." Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) then said, 'Whoever took a false oath in order to grab someone else's property will meet Allah, Allah will be angry with him.' Allah then revealed what Confirmed it." Al-Ash'ath then recited the following Verse:--"Verily! Those who purchase a small gain at the cost of Allah's covenant, And their oaths . . . (to) . . . they shall have a painful torment!' (3.77) (See Hadith No. 546)